Isomerism of alkane
Isomerism of alkane: Alkane exhibit chain isomerism i.e. same molecular formula represent two or more than two compounds which are … Read more
Hydrocarbons/unit-13
Hydrocarbons: Hydrocarbons are compounds containing carbon and hydrogen only. Depending upon the type of carbon—carbon bonds present, hydrocarbon can be … Read more
Rules of IUPAC Nomenclature/unit-12
Nomenclature: The IUPAC rules for naming organic compounds are given below: 1) Select the longest chain containing the functional group … Read more
Catenation property/unit-12
Catenation: One of the remarkable property of carbon atom is its unique capacity to form bonds with other carbon atoms. … Read more
Hybridisation and shapes of molecules/unit-12
Hybridisation and Shapes of Molecules: Hybridisation is the process of intermixing of the pure atomic orbitals of slightly different energies … Read more
Type of organic reaction/unit-12
Type of organic reaction: The reaction in organic compounds can be classified into following categories- 1) Substitution reactions: The reactions … Read more
Electrophile & nucleophile/unit-12
Electrophile: A reagent which can accept an electron pair in a reaction is called electrophile. Electrophiles are electrons deficient and … Read more
Carbanion/unit-12
Carbanion: A carbanion may be defined as a species containing a carbon atom carrying a negative charge. These are generated … Read more
Carbocation/unit-12
Carbocation: Carbocation is a group of atoms which contain positively charged carbon having only six electrons and is obtained by … Read more